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What is a T1?

A T1 is a high-speed digital circuit that can be used for voice, data or both. The T1 transmits at a high speed, up to 1.544 Mbps, which is faster than many modems. The T1 consists of 24 channels and is typically used for businesses. The circuit is delivered on fiber but can sometimes come to the premise on copper wires. It is engineered to provide the proper speed and performance based on your location and proximity to the nearest telephone central office.

How does a T1 work?

A T1 is an engineered circuit that is connected specifically for your company location. It uses 3 pair of fiber for connection. The circuit comes into your premise and is terminated onto a smart jack. From there it can be extended into your telephone system.

A T1 has 24 channels that are flexible for use by everyone. When a channel is idle it is available. This makes the T1 able to be used by many people. A typical T1 can support between 50 and 100 users. The T1 is accessed by your telephone system through specific programming instructions that are written into your system. When a long distance number is dialed the telephone system will route the call over the T1.

A T1 can be used for both incoming and outgoing calls. Your main number can be routed over the T1 to allow for more simultaneous calls. DIDs (direct inward dial) numbers can be used on a T1. DIDs are direct numbers that can be associated with specific phone users on your system and act as private lines.

Who can use a T1?

T1 circuits are typically engineered for business applications only since they provide such a large amount of channels that can be used for both voice and data. While DSL connections were considered the standard connection in the 1990's, the T1 is a more reliable and faster connection, which is becoming the modern standard for businesses in the 21st century.

A T1 is an affordable solution for most small to mid-sized businesses. There are one-time installation costs to consider, however, these costs are easily made up in the substantial cost savings that you will get during the first year in service. There are many T1 providers to choose from. Some areas require the use of a CSU (customer service unit) with the T1. This provides a test point, which can be used to fix any problems if they occur.

Is a T1 reliable?

A T1 is one of the most reliable circuits you can get. The T1 is an engineered circuit, which is tested fully from point to point at installation. Problems are rare but often can be corrected remotely. T1 circuits are constantly monitored at the central office so any issues can be corrected quickly. When choosing a T1 for long distance be sure to include a service contract that will properly take care of your possible service needs.

Article written by Van Theodorou, he will help you slash your Voice T1 prices expenses by over 43%, and receive more T1 education at his T1 Learning Center

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